Systematization of the Unknown
The concept of Systematization of the Unknown refers to the process of organizing and categorizing knowledge about things that were previously unknown or unexplored. This concept is discussed in detail in the Encyclopedia entry on Systematization of the Unknown. According to the entry, the Industrial Revolution was a result of the application of Knowledge. In the past, knowledge was seen as something related to existence. However, it has now become something related to action and has become a valuable resource. The Industrial Revolution can be divided into three stages. In the first stage, which lasted for about 100 years from the mid-18th century, knowledge was applied to tools, processes, and products, leading to significant advancements in industrialization. This stage also brought about concepts such as alienation, class struggle, and communism, as discussed by Marx. The second stage of the Industrial Revolution began around 1880 and continued until the end of World War II. During this stage, knowledge was applied to work, resulting in a productivity revolution. This revolution played a role in overcoming class struggle and communism. The third stage of the Industrial Revolution is known as the Management Revolution. In this stage, knowledge started to be applied to knowledge itself. Knowledge became the most important factor of production, surpassing land, labor, and capital. Throughout history, there have been two main perspectives on knowledge. In the time of Plato, Socrates believed that the purpose of knowledge was self-awareness and spiritual growth. On the other hand, Plato's contemporary, Protagoras, believed that the purpose of knowledge was to know what to say and how to say it. Knowledge, in this context, referred to logic, grammar, and rhetoric, which were considered part of general education. Similar perspectives existed in Eastern philosophies such as Confucianism, Taoism, and Zen Buddhism. While these two perspectives had their differences, knowledge was not seen as something related to action or utility. The concept of utility was attributed to Techné, which refers to practical skills or craftsmanship. In conclusion, the Systematization of the Unknown is a concept that explores the organization and application of knowledge. The Industrial Revolution played a significant role in the evolution of knowledge, and different perspectives on knowledge have existed throughout history. It is important to recognize that there are various types of knowledge, each with its own purpose and application.